Korean Journal of Veterinary Research 1992;32(4):671-675.
Indocyanine green excretion test and changes of plasma enzyme activites in dogs
Cheol-ho Kim1, Il-kwan Choi2, Min-soo Son2, Jin-gu Kim2, Chung-boo Kang2
1Gyeongsangnam Do Veterinary Service Laboratory
2College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University
개에서의 indocyanine green 배설시험 및 혈장효소 활성치의 변화
김철호1, 최일관2, 손민수2, 김진구2, 강정부2
1경상남도 가축위생시험소
2경상대학교 수의과대학
Abstract
This experiment was carried out to establish a proper method of indocyanine green(ICG) excretion test for a applicable liver function test in dogs. The half life(T1/2), fractional clearance rate(KICG) and retention rate after injection of ICG with or without administred carbon tetrachloride($CCl_4$) were also invested. The results obtained were as follows ; 1. The maximum absorbance of ICG in plasma was at 810nm. 2. Half life and fractional clearance rate when administered 0.25 and 0.50mg of ICG per Kilogram body weight were $6.33{pm}0.58$ minutes and $0.11{pm}0.99$/minute in the former, $10.01{pm}1.0$ minutes and $0.07{pm}0.007$/minute in the latter, respectively. The ICG removal rate was exponentially linear for the first 15 minutes after injection both, of 0.25 and 0.50mg of ICG. 3. One day following the administration of $0.0042m{ell};CCl_4$ kilogram body weight which injected 0.50mg of ICG, half life was more longer and fractional clearance rate was significantly reduced than that of ICG single injection. 4. Plasma retention rate when 15, 30, 45 minutes after injection dose of 0.25 and 0.50mg ICG per Kilogram body weight, $14.7{pm}4.8$, $5.1{pm}3.1$, $2.6{pm}1.6%$ in the former, $26.9{pm}1.8$, $11.1{pm}2.4$, $4.8{pm}1.3%$ in the latter, respectively. However, after administration of $CCl_4$, plasma retention rate of ICG at a dose of 0.50mg, it was $39.3{pm}0.9$, $16{pm}2.9$, $10.7{pm}0.1%$, respectively. 5. Plasma enzyme(AST, ALT, r-GTP) activities administered with $CCl_4$ were increased, but there was no change which injected any dose of single ICG injection. From these results, ICG excretion test to dog is applicable to evaluation of liver function in both clinical and research.
Key Words: indocyanine green(ICG), retention rate, liver function, dog


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