Korean J Vet Res > Volume 51(1); 2011 > Article
Korean Journal of Veterinary Research 2011;51(1):1-6.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14405/kjvr.2011.51.1.001    Published online March 1, 2011.
Efficacy test of sustained-release somatotropin by implantation in steer, cow and barrow
Nam Joong Kim
Companion animal science, Hyechon University
비육우, 젖소 및 비육돈에서 이식형 소마토트로핀 지속성 제형의 유효성 시험 연구
김남중
혜천대학 애완동물과
Abstract
Sixteen steers were used to investigate the efficacy of the sustained-release implant of bovine somatotropin (bST) in improving growth and feed:gain ratio during 12 weeks. Administration of the 400 mg bST implant resulted in a 16.1% increase in growth rate, and this increase was significant (p<.05). The use of the sustained-release implant did not alter (p>.05) feed intake and feed:gain ratio. Thirty-four cows were used to investigate the efficacy of the sustained-release implant of bST in milk production during 4 weeks. Administration of the 200 mg bST implant resulted in an 8.7% increase in milk production, and this increase was significant (p<.05). Twenty-four barrows were used to investigate the efficacy of the sustained-release implant of porcine somatotropin (pST) in improving growth, feed:gain ratio and backfat thickness during 6 weeks. Administration of the 120 mg pST implant resulted in a 11.4% increase in feed:gain ratio and a 60% decrease in backfat thickness, and these results were significant (p<.05). But the use of the sustained-release implant did not alter (p>.05) growth rate and feed intake.
Key Words: feed:gain ratio, growth rate, implant, milk production, somatotropin, sustained-release


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