Korean Journal of Veterinary Research 1997;37(1):103-110.
Action of P2X-purinoceptor on urinary bladder smooth muscle of pig
Sang-eun Park1, Yong-geun Hong2, Cheol-soo Shim3, Seok-cheol Jeon4, Joo-heon Kim2
1Pusan branch, National Animal Quarantine Service
2College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Animal Medicine Gyeong National University
3Eastern branch, Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Institufe
4Cardiac Center, Masan Samsung General Hospital
돼지 방광 평활근에 있어서 P2X-purinoceptor의 작용
박상은1, 홍용근2, 심철수3, 전석철4, 김주헌2
1국립동물검역소 부산지소
2경상대학교 수의과대학 동물의학연구소
3경상남도 축산진흥연구소 동부지소
4마산삼성병원 심장센터
Abstract
The experiments were carried out to elucidate the relationships between neurogenic effects of electrical transmural nerve stimulation and effect of adenosine 5'-triphosphate(ATP) to purinoceptor on the urinary bladder smooth muscle of pig. The results were as follows : 1. The contractile responses induced by electrical transmural nerve stimulation(10V or 20V, 0.5msec, 10sec) were the frequency(2~64Hz) dependent manner. 2. The contractile response induced by carbachol was responsed with a dose-dependent manner and the maximum contractility was $10^{-4}M$. 3. The contractile responses induced by ATP were increased in a dose-dependent manner ($10^{-5}{sim}10^{-3}M$). 4. The contractile response induced by electrical transmural nerve stimulation(10V, 2~32Hz, 0.5msec, 10sec) was partially blocked by the treatment with atropine($10^{-5}M$), and was powerfully inhibited by 3 times of addition with ATP($10^{-5}M$). 5. The contractile response induced by electrical transmural nerve stimulation(10V, 2~32Hz, 0.5msec, 10sec) was partially blocked by the treatment with atropine($10^{-5}M$), and was completely blocked by the desensitization of the $P_{2X}$-purinoceptor using ${alpha}$, ${eta}$-methylene ATP($5{ imes}10^{-5}M$). These results suggest that purinergic nerve was innervated, and ATP and acetylcholine was released by the electrical transmural nerve stimulation in urinary bladder smooth muscle of pig.
Key Words: urinary bladder smooth muscle, ATP, $P_{2X}$-purinoceptor, electrical transmural nerve stimulation


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