Sound parameters for classifying individual sows(Landrace¡¿Yorkshire) during nursing behavior |
Jung-Hwan Jeon1, Hong-Hee Chang1, Jeung-Key Ha1, Hyeon-Hui Kim2, Ja-Min Koo2, Hyo-Jong Lee2, Seong-Chan Yeon2 |
1Division of Applied Life Science. Gyeongsang National University 2Institute of Animal medicine, Gyeongsang National University |
수유행동시 모돈(랜드레이스×요크셔) 발성음의 개체 판별을 위한 음성 파라미터 |
전중환1, 장홍희1, 하정기1, 김현희2, 구자민2, 이효종2, 연성찬2 |
1경상대학교 응용생명과학부 2경상대학교 동물의학연구소 |
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Abstract |
The aim of the present study was to analyse grunts of the sows and to extract parameters from the time and frequency signals in nursing behavior. Five crossbred $Landrace{ imes}Yorkshire$ sows were used on day 5 or 6 postpartum. The grunts and the behaviors of the five sows were recorded with five digital camcorders. Three parameter groups [Group I: Formant vector alone, Group II: Formant vector+parameters from time signal, Group III: Formant vector+parameters from time signal-parameters eliminated by stepwise discriminant analysis backward (SDAB)] with parameter vectors extracted from single grunts in the maximum grunting rate period were used for individuality of the sows. The parameter groups were compared by a discriminant function analysis. The classification system adopted in the Group II represented the higher discriniation rate than those in other groups (Group I: 63.3%, Group II: 83.0%, Group III: 80.0%). This study demonstrated that formant, intensity, and pitch were available sound parameters for individuality of the sows during nursing behavior. |
Key Words:
sow, grunt, nursing behavior |
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