Korean Journal of Veterinary Research 2003;43(3):393-398.
A Study on Sample Preparation for the Analysis of Trace Elements in Foods of Animal Origin by Ultra High Pressure Microwave Digestion
Myoung-heon Lee1, Hee-su Lee1, Seong-wan Son1, Gab-soo Jung1, Jong-myung Park1, Sang-keun Kim2
1National Veterinary Research arui Quarantine Services
2College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University
초고압초음파분해법을 이용한 축산물내 미량금속 잔류분석을 위한 시료전처리 방법
이명헌1, 이희수1, 손성완1, 정갑수1, 박종명1, 김상근2
1국립수의과학검역원
2충남대학교 수의과대학
Abstract
Simple and rapid sample preparation method for trace elements in foods of animal origin using ultra high pressure microwave digestion system (UHP/MDS) and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer (ICP/AES) were developed. 1. For the digestion of sample using UHP-MDS, 20% nitric acid (v/v) was the most suitable solvent for the determination of trace elements in foods of animal origin. 2. The optimal digestion conditions for UHP-MDS were as follows: final temperature $180^{circ}C$, final pressure 400 PSI, and magnetic power 900 W in the solid sample. For the liquid sample final temperature $170^{circ}C$, final pressure 300 PSI and magnetic power 700 W were optimal conditions. 3. As result of interlaboratory test, the average recovery rate of the for solid sample were 88.3~99.1% for As, 82.4~93.3% for Cd, 89.2~101.2% for Hg and 86.5~93.8% for Pb, respectively. In liquid sample, it were 87.0~96.8% for As, 80.9~96.6% for Cd, 87.5~91.2% for Hg and 91.4~95.5% for Pb, respectively. 4. The average coefficient variation rate were 3.3~15.9% for solid sample and 2.9~10.8% for liquid sample.
Key Words: microwave digestion, foods of animal origin, trace elements
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