Korean Journal of Veterinary Research 2004;44(1):125-129.
Tricuspid valve dysplasia(TVD) in an American cocker spaniel dog
Chul Park1, Chi-Bong Choi1, Jung-Hyang Sur2, Byung-Hyun Chung1, Hee-Myung Park1
1Department of Veterinary Internal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University
2Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University
American cocker spaniel dog에서 발생한 삼첨판 이형성 증례
박철1, 최치봉1, 서정향2, 정병현1, 박희명1
1건국대학교 수의과대학 내과학 교실
2건국대학교 수의과대학 병리학 교실
Abstract
A 2-year-old, female, American cocker spaniel dog presented for a 1-year history of severe ascites, exercise intolerance, tachypnea. At that time, she was in an emergency state. First, the dog was stabilized with oxygen therapy. A diagnosis of cardiac problem was made from history, auscultation, radiograph, ECG, and echocardiography. Jugular pulsation was palpated and a harsh, systolic murmur of tricuspid regurgitation was prominent at the right cardiac apex. Tricuspid valve dysplasia (TVD) was confirmed with echocardiography, accompanying enormous myocardial hypertrophy. The clinical signs had been improved for 8 months with careful therapy and periodic abdominocentesis, and ascites was well controlled. The situation, however, became worse quickly in a week because the client did not follow our management schedule. Finally, she died due to dyspnea and shock. After the spontaneous death, necropsy and histopathological examination were performed and when we opened the thorax, a significantly large heart was observed. On histopathological findings, grossly myocardium appeared pale initially, then progressed to yellow and white. Microscopically, there was an extensive hemorrhage along with loss of myocardial striations. Interstitial fibrosis and various degenerative alterations in myocytes were also present.
Key Words: tricuspid valve dysplasia (TVD), ascites
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