The prevalence of pullorum disease-fowl typhoid in grand parent stock and parent stock in Korea, 2003 |
Ae Ran Kim1, Jae Hong Kim1, Young Ju Lee2, Young Mi Cho1, Jun Hun Kwon1, Yong Kuk Kwon1, Youn Jeong Lee1, Jun Gu Choi1, Sung Jun Joh1, Min Chul Kim1, Eun Kyoung Lee1, Chang Seub Kim3, Hung Gu Yang3, Sang Ick Kwag3, Haan Woo Sung4, In Pil Moo5 |
1National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service, MAF 2College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University 3Animal Health Division, MAF 4College of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University 5College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University |
2003년 국내 원종계 및 종계의 추백리-가금티푸스 감염실태 |
김애란1, 김재홍1, 이영주2, 조영미1, 권준헌1, 권용국1, 이윤정1, 최준구1, 조성준1, 김민철1, 이은경1, 김창섭3, 양흥구3, 곽상익3, 성환우4, 모인필5 |
1농림부 국립수의과학검역원 2경북대학교 수의과대학 3농림부 가축방역과 4강원대학교 수의과대학 5충북대학교 수의과대학 |
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Abstract |
Serum samples of 30 chickens per flock from 6 grand parent stock (GPS) farms and 70 parent stock (PS) farms were collected for seroprevalent study of pullorum disease-fowl typhoid (PD-FT) infection by serum plate agglutination test (SPA). The incidence of PD-FT infection in GPS flocks and PS flocks were 0% and 15.7%, respectively. Especially PS flocks infected with PD-FT showed age dependent patterns that 22.2% of flocks between 20 to 30 weeks of age and 38.9% of flocks between 30 to 40 weeks of age were positive. The incidence of GPS flocks and PS flocks using Salmonella (S.) gallinarum 9R (SG9R) live vaccine were 33.3% and 58.6%, respectively. The sero-positive rate of 11 flocks were 6.7-83.3% by SPA and 2.9-55.6% by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and ELISA showed more lower antibody levels than SPA. Furthermore, specific antibodies produced by SG9R vaccination were detectable by SPA using SG9R antigen without cross-reaction with the PD-FT infection. |
Key Words:
prevalence, pullorum disease-fowl typhoid (PD-FT), SG9R |
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