Antibiotic resistance pattern of Enterococcus spp. and Staphylococcus aureus isolated from chicken feces |
Young-Ju Lee1, Ae-Ran Kim2, Suk-Chan Jung2, Si-Wook Song2, Jae-Hong Kim2 |
1College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University 2National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry |
닭 분변유래 Enterococcus spp. 및 Staphylococcus aureus의 항생제 내성패턴 |
이영주1, 김애란2, 정석찬2, 송시욱2, 김재홍2 |
1경북대학교 수의과대학 2국립수의과학검역원 |
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Abstract |
This study was carried out to investigate the antibiotic resistance pattern of Enterococcus spp. and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) isolated from chicken feces. All isolates showed high resistance to erythromycin (E) and tetracycline (TE). Of the 63 Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) isolates, 73.0% were resistant to E and 98.4% to TE. Of the 44 Enterococcus faecium (E. faecium) isolates, 50.0% were resistant to E and 95.5% to TE. Of the 52 S. aureus isolates, 57.6% were resistant to E and 96.2% to TE. The prevalence of two and three drugs resistance pattern were 28.6% and 17.5% of E. faecalis, 40.9% and 25.0% of E. faecium and 38.5% and 23.1% of S. aureus, respectively. The multiple resistance pattern to six drugs was observed in 1 E. faecalis isolates, and five drugs resistance pattern were seen in 1 E. faecalis, 1 E. faecium and 1 S. aureus isolates. The prevalence of resistant organisms in Korea probably reflects lack of proper antibiotic policy resulting in prolonged and indiscriminate use of antimicrobial agents. |
Key Words:
antibiotic resistance, chicken feces, Enterococcus spp. Staphylococcus aureus |
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