Prevelance of neutralizing antibody related with viral respiratory disease in cattle |
Choong-Keun Youn1, Yeon-Soo Lim2, Young S. Lyoo3 |
1Nonghyup Animal Feed 2Hanwoo Improvement Center, National Agricultureral Cooperative Federation 3College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University |
송아지 바이러스성 호흡기 질병 중화항체 조사 |
윤충근1, 임연수2, 류영수3 |
1농협사료 2한우개량사업소 3건국대학교 수의과대학 |
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Abstract |
Fifty young calves, about five to six months old purchased from nation-wide were investigated with the prevelance of neutralizing antibody (Ab) of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus (IBRV), parainfluenza 3 virus ($PI_{3}V$), bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) and bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV). The positive detection ratio of neutralizing Ab against IBRV was only 3% and two of positive samples showed low antibody titer (below 2). Ab against BRSV showed 48% of positive ratio and among 24 positive samples, antibody titer of 23 samples were below 3. But in the case of BVDV, 68% of samples were positive and 23 samples appeared to possess high antibody titer, above 4 and the antibody titer of five samples were above 8. The highest positive result came from $PI_{3}V$. The positive ratio in the samples investigated in this study was 72%, but the antibody titer of positive samples were generally below 3 (77.8% in positive samples). |
Key Words:
bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV), bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus (IBRV), neutralizing antibody (NA), parainfluenza3 virus ($PI_{3}V$), polymerase chain reaction (PCR) |
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